One Variance: Sample Size Parameters - Quick Tab
Select the Quick tab of the One Variance: Sample Size Parameters dialog box to access options to establish the basic parameters for analyzing sample size for the one variance chi-square test.
- Fixed Parameters
- The entries in the boxes under Fixed Parameters establish the fixed, or baseline, parameters for subsequent power calculations and graphs. Parameters that are not varied explicitly as the dependent (X-axis) variables in a graphical analysis will be set equal to these values.
Var. In the Var box, enter the population variance assumed to hold in the population being tested.
- Var0
- In the Var0 box, enter the null hypothesized variance.
- Alpha
- In the Alpha box, enter the type I error rate (a) used in determining the critical value for the chi-square statistic.
- Power Goal
- In the Power Goal box, enter the minimum acceptable power, for which a minimum sample size is calculated. If the search for an acceptable sample size is successful, the actual power of the statistical test is greater than or equal to this value.
- Type of Hypothesis
- The choice of option buttons under Type of Hypothesis determines the type of null hypothesis tested by the chi-square statistic.
- 2-tailed (Var = Var0)
- Select the 2-tailed (Var = Var0) option button to use a null and alternative hypotheses of the form
H0: σ2 = σ20 H1: σ2 ¹s20
- 1-tailed (Var <= Var0)
- Select the 1-tailed (Var <= Var0) option button to use a null and alternative hypotheses of the form
H0: σ2 ≤ σ20 H1: σ2 > σ20
- 1-tailed (Var >= Var0)
- Select the 1-tailed (Var >= Var0) option button to use a null and alternative hypotheses of the form
H0: σ2 ³ s20 H1: σ2 < s20
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