Multiple R²: Sample Size Calculation Results - Quick Tab
Calculating Required Sample Size
Select the Quick tab of the Multiple R²: Sample Size Calculation Results dialog box to access options to interactively view the results of sample size calculations.
- X-Axis Graphing Parameters
- The entries in the boxes under X-Axis Graphing Parameters establish the start value, end value, and number of steps on the X-axis for the graphs specified under Sample Size Charts.
- Start Power
- In the Start Power box, enter the starting value of power goal used in the N vs. Power sample size chart.
- End Power
- In the End Power box, enter the final value of power goal used in the N vs. Power sample size chart.
- Start P²
- In the Start P² box, enter the starting value of P² used in the N vs. P² sample size chart.
- End P²
- In the End P² box, enter the final value of P² used in the N vs. P² sample size chart.
- Start Alpha
- In the Start Alpha box, enter the starting value of alpha used in the N vs. Alpha sample size chart.
- End Alpha
- In the End Alpha box, enter the final value of alpha used in the N vs. Alpha sample size chart.
- No. of Steps.
- In the No. of Steps box, enter the number of steps, or intervals, plotted on the X-axis in the power charts specified in the Sample Size Charts box
- Computing Algorithm
- The Power Analysis module allows you to choose from two algorithms:
Faster. Select the Faster option button to employ Lee's (1971, p. 123) non-central F approximation. This approximation is accurate to about four decimal places, and is satisfactory for most applications.
- More Accurate
- Select the Most Accurate option button to perform a slower, but more accurate calculation, based on theory described in Lee (1972), typically exact to at least five decimal places.
- Sample Size Charts
- Use the buttons under Sample Size Charts to produce charts of required N as a function of power goal, population squared multiple correlation, or type I error rate. Note that parameters given in the X-Axis Graphing Parameters group box control the range of values plotted on the X-axis and the number of steps plotted.
- N vs. P².
- Click the N vs. P² button to produce a plot of sample size vs. P².
- N vs. Alpha.
- Click the N vs. Alpha button to produce a plot of sample size (N) vs. type I error rate.
- N vs. Power.
- Click the N vs. Power button to produce a plot of sample size (N) versus power goal.
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