Naive Bayes - Sampling Tab

Select the Sampling tab of the Naive Bayes dialog box to access options to divide the data into training and test samples. The training sample is used to construct the Naive Bayes model; the test sample is used as an independent data set to check the performance of the model. Both training and test errors are accessible on the Naive Bayes Classifier Results dialog box - Quick tab.

Sampling

This group box contains the options described here:

Divide data into training and test samples

Select this check box to divide the data set into training and test samples. Training cases will be used to construct the Naive Bayes model; test cases will be used to check the model performance.

Use random sampling

Select this option button to generate the training and test samples randomly. STATISTICA Naive Bayes uses a uniform random number generator to achieve this.

Size of training sample (%)

In this field, specify the percentage of the valid cases (determined by case selection conditions) in the data set that will be used to form the training set. Any remaining valid cases will be used to form the test sample.

Seed

In this field, specify the random number generator seed to be used in the process of (randomly) dividing the data into train and test samples.

Use sample variable

A sample variable is a variable in the data set that can be used to indicate case subsets. It must be a nominal variable with values taken from the set. Such variables can be generated from STATISTICA Spreadsheet capabilities.

Sample

With the Sample option, you can use a sub-sample of cases for forming your training sample. Click the Sample button to display the Sampling variable dialog box, where you can switch the Sample option on or off as well as select a variable that will be used as the sample identifier variable.

Use first N cases

Select this option button to select the first N valid cases [determined by the case selection conditions (see case selections)] of the data set as the prototype sample. Any remaining valid cases will be used as a testing sample. You should use this option only if you have good reasons to believe that the first N cases in the data set make a good training sample (i.e., a sample that is a good representative of the original data set).

First N

In this field, specify the number of first N cases to be used as training cases.