Z Benchmark Potential
Where
ZLSL | = | Z benchmark LSL |
LSL | = | Lower Specification Limit |
= | Sample mean | |
swithin | = | Sigma within estimate |
Where
ZUSL | = | Z benchmark LSL |
USL | = | Upper Specification Limit |
= | Sample mean | |
swithin | = | Sigma within estimate |
Where
ZPotential | = | Z benchmark Potential |
ZLSL | = | Z benchmark Lower Specification Limit |
ZUSL | = | Z benchmark Upper Specification Limit |
Φ-1 | = | Inverse Standard Normal distribution function |
Φ | = | Cumulative Standard Normal distribution function |
Where
df1 | = | Numerator degrees of freedom for F distribution |
N | = | Total number of observations |
Φ | = | Cumulative Standard Normal distribution function |
ZLSL | = | Z benchmark Lower Specification Limit |
ZUSL | = | Z benchmark Upper Specification Limit |
Where
df2 | = | Denominator degrees of freedom for F distribution |
N | = | Total number of observations |
Φ | = | Cumulative Standard Normal distribution function |
ZLSL | = | Z benchmark Lower Specification Limit |
ZUSL | = | Z benchmark Upper Specification Limit |
Where
ZLowerCI | = | Z benchmark Lower CI |
Φ-1 | = | Inverse Standard Normal distribution function |
= | Value from F(df1,df2) distribution with area of α in right tail |
Where
df1 | = | Numerator degrees of freedom for F distribution |
N | = | Total number of observations |
Φ | = | Cumulative Standard Normal distribution function |
ZLSL | = | Z benchmark Lower Specification Limit |
ZUSL | = | Z benchmark Upper Specification Limit |
Where
df2 | = | Denominator degrees of freedom for F distribution |
N | = | Total number of observations |
Φ | = | Cumulative Standard Normal distribution function |
ZLSL | = | Z benchmark Lower Specification Limit |
ZUSL | = | Z benchmark Upper Specification Limit |
Where
ZUpperCI | = | Z benchmark Upper CI |
Φ-1 | = | Inverse Standard Normal distribution function |
= | Value from F(df1,df2) distribution with area of α in right tail |
Table for Function(n)
n | Function(n) |
Using Ranges: | |
All n |
|
Using Sample Standard Deviation: | |
2 |
|
3 |
|
4 |
|
5 |
|
6-7 |
|
8-9 |
|
10-17 |
|
18-64 |
|
>64 | 1 |
10.
Where
Function(n) | = | Value from table above |
n | = | Average sample size |
k | = | Number of samples |
Where
Cp LowerCI | = | Cp Lower CI |
Cp | = | Potential Capability |
χ2 (α,df) | = | Value from χ2 (df) distribution with area of α in right tail |
Where
Cp UpperCI | = | Cp Upper CI |
Cp | = | Potential Capability |
χ2 (α,df) | = | Value from χ2 (df) distribution with area of α in right tail |
Where
Cpk LowerCI | = | Cpk Lower CI |
Cpk | = | Demonstrated Excellence |
Φ-1 | = | Inverse Standard Normal distribution function |
k | = | Number of samples |
n | = | Average sample size |
14.
Where
Cpk UpperCI | = | Cpk Upper CI |
Cpk | = | Demonstrated Excellence |
Φ-1 | = | Inverse Standard Normal distribution function |
k | = | Number of samples |
n | = | Average sample size |
Where
PPM<LSL | = | Parts per million less than LSL |
Φ | = | Cumulative Standard Normal distribution function |
ZLSL | = | Z benchmark Lower Specification Limit |
Where
PPM>USL | = | Parts per million less greater than USL |
Φ | = | Cumulative Standard Normal distribution function |
ZUSL | = | Z benchmark Upper Specification Limit |
Where PPMTotal = Total Parts per million
Observed Process Performance:
Where
PPM<LSL | = | Parts per million less than LSL |
LSL | = | Lower Specification Limit |
N | = | Total number of observations |
Where
PPM>USL | = | Parts per million greater than USL |
USL | = | Upper Specification Limit |
N | = | Total number of observations |
Where PPMTotal = Total Parts per million
Where
= | Sample mean | |
soverall | = | Estimate of overall sigma |
Where
df | = | Degrees of freedom for χ2 distribution |
k | = | Number of samples |
n | = | Average sample size |
Where
Cpm LowerCI | = | Cpm Lower CI |
Cpm | = | Potential Capability II |
χ2 (α,df) | = | Value from χ2 (df) distribution with area of α in right tail |
Where
Cpm UpperCI | = | Cpm Upper CI |
Cpm | = | Potential Capability II |
χ2 (α,df) | = | Value from χ2 (df) distribution with area of α in right tail |
Computation for Z Benchmark overall:
Where
ZLSL | = | Z benchmark LSL |
LSL | = | Lower Specification Limit |
= | Sample mean | |
soverall | = | Sigma overall estimate |
Where
ZUSL | = | Z benchmark USL |
USL | = | Upper Specification Limit |
= | Sample mean | |
soverall | = | Sigma overall estimate |
Where
ZOverall | = | Z benchmark Overall |
ZLSL | = | Z benchmark Lower Specification Limit |
ZUSL | = | Z benchmark Upper Specification Limit |
Φ-1 | = | Inverse Standard Normal distribution function |
Φ | = | Cumulative Standard Normal distribution function |
Where
df1 | = | Numerator degrees of freedom for F distribution |
N | = | Total number of observations |
Φ | = | Cumulative Standard Normal distribution function |
ZLSL | = | Z benchmark Lower Specification Limit |
ZUSL | = | Z benchmark Upper Specification Limit |
Where
df2 | = | Denominator degrees of freedom for F distribution |
N | = | Total number of observations |
Φ | = | Cumulative Standard Normal distribution function |
ZLSL | = | Z benchmark Lower Specification Limit |
ZUSL | = | Z benchmark Upper Specification Limit |
Where
ZLowerCI | = | Z benchmark Lower CI |
Φ-1 | = | Inverse Standard Normal distribution function |
= | Value from F(df1,df2) distribution with area of α in right tail |
Where
df1 | = | Numerator degrees of freedom for F distribution |
N | = | Total number of observations |
Φ | = | Cumulative Standard Normal distribution function |
ZLSL | = | Z benchmark Lower Specification Limit |
ZUSL | = | Z benchmark Upper Specification Limit |
Where
df2 | = | Denominator degrees of freedom for F distribution |
N | = | Total number of observations |
Φ | = | Cumulative Standard Normal distribution function |
ZLSL | = | Z benchmark Lower Specification Limit |
ZUSL | = | Z benchmark Upper Specification Limit |
Where
ZUpperCI | = | Z benchmark Upper CI |
Φ-1 | = | Inverse Standard Normal distribution function |
= | Value from F(df1,df2) distribution with area of α in right tail |
Where
df | = | Degrees of freedom for χ2 distribution |
k | = | Number of samples |
n | = | Average sample size |
Where
P p LowerCI | = | Pp Lower CI |
Pp | = | Performance Index |
χ2 (α,df) | = | Value from χ2 (df) distribution with area of α in right tail |
36.
Where
P p UpperCI | = | Pp Upper CI |
Pp | = | Performance Index |
χ2 (α,df) | = | Value from χ2 (df) distribution with area of α in right tail |
Where
Ppk LowerCI | = | Ppk Lower CI |
Ppk | = | Performance Demonstrated Excellence |
Φ-1 | = | Inverse Standard Normal distribution function |
k | = | Number of samples |
n | = | Average sample size |
Where
Ppk UpperCI | = | Ppk Upper CI |
Ppk | = | Performance Demonstrated Excellence |
Φ-1 | = | Inverse Standard Normal distribution function |
k | = | Number of samples |
n | = | Average sample size |
Potential Process Performance:
Where
PPM<LSL | = | Parts per million less than LSL |
Φ | = | Cumulative Standard Normal distribution function |
ZLSL | = | Z benchmark Lower Specification Limit |
-
Where
PPM>LSL | = | Parts per million greater than LSL |
Φ | = | Cumulative Standard Normal distribution function |
ZUSL | = | Z benchmark Upper Specification Limit |
Where PPMTotal = Total Parts per million
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