Spotfire® User Guide

Overview of column elements in Information Designer

Column elements in an information link can refer to multiple tables in different databases. However, with Information Designer, columns are represented as if they were located in the same spreadsheet, regardless of the physical location of the data.

In a Spotfire context, columns are entities that can be assigned to the axes of a visualization. For example, data from a fruit company may include fruit type, sales and cost.


Three columns and three rows in a table with a header row displays produce, sales numbers, and cost. The Apples row is highlighted green and the column Sales is highlighted blue.

All information in a relational database is represented explicitly as values in tables, composed of rows (records) and columns (fields).

Column elements created in Information Designer can be based on several database columns. For example, a column element can be calculated as the sum of the values in two different columns. The underlying columns can reside in the same database table, in different tables, or even on different databases.

Columns can be defined with built-in column filters that are automatically applied when the column is retrieved. You can also add a personalized or a parameterized column filter condition that limits data depending on the currently logged in user, see Personalized information links and Parameterized information links. Columns can also be set up to include aggregated data.

In Information Designer, columns are represented by these icons:

Icon Description
Real, SingleReal or Currency column
Integer or LongInteger column
String column
Boolean column
Date column
DateTime column
Time column
BLOB (binary large object) column
CLOB (character large object) column
Unknown column (in the Data Sources tree only). Must be set manually to one of the accepted column types (above) before it can be saved as a column element.