Creating a combination chart

In a combination chart, you have the option to display both bars and lines in a single visualization. Because of the overlay effect, lines are drawn on top of the bars, it is easy to compare values for different columns or categories in your data. Trends can be identified, and you can spot deviations directly.



The combination chart has similarities to both bar charts and line charts. As with these visualizations, columns usually containing numerical data are selected on the Y-axis. For each X-axis data point, the data is aggregated into values on the Y-axis. An aggregated value could be, for example, a sum or an average. These values are then displayed either in the form of bars or in the form of a line for each column or category to be compared.

You can separate the different columns or categories to be compared by coloring them differently. The colors are specified on the Series axis in the legend, and this is also where you specify whether to show the aggregated values as bars or lines.

On the X-axis, columns containing categorical values are selected, or columns with time data when comparing data over time.

As mentioned above, you might want to compare columns in your data, or you might want to compare different categories within a column, as illustrated below.



Depending on what you want to show, or on how your loaded data is organized, you set up the combination chart in different ways.

Comparing data columns

Procedure

  1. On the authoring bar, click Visualization types to open the flyout.
  2. Drag the Combination chart visualization type to the wanted position on the analysis page.
    A suggestion of a combination chart is presented. However, no lines are drawn, only bars.
  3. On the Y-axis, select the columns to present as bars or lines.
    For each selected column, bars are drawn using a certain color. The Series axis in the legend is set to (Column Names).
  4. For each of these columns on the Y-axis, select which type of aggregated value to display.
  5. On the Series axis in the legend, click a column and select display option; Show as bars or Show as lines.

  6. On the X-axis, select one or more columns for which values should be compared.

    If a time column is selected, it can be beneficial to display the time data hierarchically.

Example

Assume you want to compare on a quarterly basis estimated figures in a budget to actual figures. The "Actual" and "Budget" columns below contain the monthly actual and estimated figures respectively.

See the settings made to compare the Actual to estimated Budget figures. Deviations are easily identified, for example, the budget was exceeded a lot in Q3.

Comparing categories within a column

Procedure

  1. On the authoring bar, click Visualization types to open the flyout.
  2. Drag the Combination chart visualization type to the wanted position on the analysis page.
    A suggestion of a combination chart is presented. However, no lines are drawn, only bars.
  3. On the Y-axis, select the column whose values you want to present.
  4. Select which type of aggregated value to display for the selected column.
  5. On the Series axis in the legend, select the column containing the categories you wish to compare .
  6. Then click a category and select display option; Show as bars or Show as lines.

Example

The data table contains sales, split per gender, at different store locations.

The following combination chart shows the settings made to display the differences in the sum of sales made by women and men.