Six Sigma Calculator

The Six Sigma calculator will compute the standard number of defects per one million opportunities (DPMO) and the process Yield (in percent), based on a given Sigma. You can also compute Sigma from a given DPMO by selecting the Inverse check box. Refer to the description of the Six Sigma Process in the Electronic Manual for a discussion of the computational approach.

 The Six Sigma Calculator tool will produce results consistent with most designated six sigma tables (e.g., see Harry and Schroeder, 2000; Pyzdek, 2001; Rath and Strong, 2000), and it is ideal to be used for a quick reference or training. The computations are based on a process shift of 1.5 * sigma, and the DPMO and the process Yield are computed based on a one-sided (one-tailed) criterion (see also Six Sigma Process). To perform detailed analyses of expected probabilities for the normal distribution for a wide variety of non-normal distributions, use the general Probability Calculator facilities.

Six Sigma

Element Name Description
Inverse Select this option to compute Sigma based on a DPMO (defects per one million opportunities).
Plots of yield density Plots the normal curve associated with the current parameter values (Sigma or DPMO).
Plots of yield Plots the cumulative normal curve associated with the current parameter values (Sigma or DPMO).
Sigma Specifies the value of Sigma.
DPMO Specifies the DPMO value.